# Rights and attribution

Source: Istat, Indagine sulle biblioteche pubbliche e private, reference year 2025, collected 2026, Tables 3, 25 and 26. https://www.istat.it/tavole-di-dati/indagine-sulle-biblioteche-anno-2025/

Istat's default terms are Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 unless otherwise stated: https://www.istat.it/note-legali/ and https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . No contrary notice was found in the inspected dataset materials. Reuse may include commercial adaptation with suitable attribution, a license link and indication of changes; do not imply endorsement or impose additional restrictions on licensed source material. Agency marks/logos and third-party assets are not covered by this data-reuse statement.

Original calculations, English labels and explanation: Alisson Bento. Modifications comprise selection of municipality categories, English labels, ratio/range calculations and missing-status sensitivities. Retain Istat's credit and the measurement limitations when reusing the derived data. This download contains no agency imagery or complete raw worksheet.

Frozen official workbook SHA-256: aa4cae1f45e1fdc1f15a89c9851ed12463813f18c217ada0955e365b97425ab6